Serveur d'exploration H2N2

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Broad-Spectrum Detection of H5 Subtype Influenza A Viruses with a New Fluorescent Immunochromatography System

Identifieur interne : 000909 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000908; suivant : 000910

Broad-Spectrum Detection of H5 Subtype Influenza A Viruses with a New Fluorescent Immunochromatography System

Auteurs : Akira Sakurai [Japon] ; Katsuyoshi Takayama [Japon] ; Namiko Nomura [Japon] ; Tsubasa Munakata [Japon] ; Naoki Yamamoto [Japon] ; Tsuruki Tamura [Japon] ; Jitsuho Yamada [Japon] ; Masako Hashimoto [Japon] ; Kazuhiko Kuwahara [Japon] ; Yoshihiro Sakoda [Japon] ; Yoshihiko Suda [Japon] ; Yukuharu Kobayashi [Japon] ; Nobuo Sakaguchi [Japon] ; Hiroshi Kida [Japon] ; Michinori Kohara [Japon] ; Futoshi Shibasaki [Japon]

Source :

RBID : PMC:3819354

Abstract

Immunochromatography (IC) is an antigen-detection assay that plays an important role in the rapid diagnosis of influenza virus because the protocol is short time and easy to use. Despite the usability of IC, the sensitivity is approximately 103 pfu per reaction. In addition, antigen-antibody interaction-based method cannot be used for the detection of influenza viruses with major antigenic change. In this study, we established the use of fluorescent immunochromatography (FLIC) to detect a broad spectrum of H5 subtype influenza A viruses. This method has improved sensitivity 10–100 fold higher than traditional IC because of the use of fluorescent conjugated beads. Our Type-E FLIC kit detected all of the H5 subtype influenza viruses that were examined, as well as recombinant hemagglutinin (HA) proteins (rHAs) belonging to the Eurasian H5 subtype viruses and the Type-N diagnosed North American H5 subtype influenza A viruses. Thus, this kit has the improved potential to detect H5 subtype influenza viruses of different clades with both Type-E and Type-N FLIC kits. Compared with PCR-based diagnosis, FLIC has a strong advantage in usability, because the sample preparation required for FLIC is only mix-and-drop without any additional steps such as RNA extraction. Our results can provide new strategies against the spread and transmission of HPAI H5N1 viruses in birds and mammals including humans.


Url:
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0076753
PubMed: 24223117
PubMed Central: 3819354


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Broad-Spectrum Detection of H5 Subtype Influenza A Viruses with a New Fluorescent Immunochromatography System</title>
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<addr-line>Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement>
<region type="région">Région de Kantō</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Shibasaki, Futoshi" sort="Shibasaki, Futoshi" uniqKey="Shibasaki F" first="Futoshi" last="Shibasaki">Futoshi Shibasaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">
<addr-line>Department of Molecular Medical Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Kamikitazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo, Japan</addr-line>
</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Molecular Medical Research, Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Medical Science, Kamikitazawa, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Tokyo</settlement>
<region type="région">Région de Kantō</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">PLoS ONE</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1932-6203</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2013">2013</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>Immunochromatography (IC) is an antigen-detection assay that plays an important role in the rapid diagnosis of influenza virus because the protocol is short time and easy to use. Despite the usability of IC, the sensitivity is approximately 10
<sup>3</sup>
pfu per reaction. In addition, antigen-antibody interaction-based method cannot be used for the detection of influenza viruses with major antigenic change. In this study, we established the use of fluorescent immunochromatography (FLIC) to detect a broad spectrum of H5 subtype influenza A viruses. This method has improved sensitivity 10–100 fold higher than traditional IC because of the use of fluorescent conjugated beads. Our Type-E FLIC kit detected all of the H5 subtype influenza viruses that were examined, as well as recombinant hemagglutinin (HA) proteins (rHAs) belonging to the Eurasian H5 subtype viruses and the Type-N diagnosed North American H5 subtype influenza A viruses. Thus, this kit has the improved potential to detect H5 subtype influenza viruses of different clades with both Type-E and Type-N FLIC kits. Compared with PCR-based diagnosis, FLIC has a strong advantage in usability, because the sample preparation required for FLIC is only mix-and-drop without any additional steps such as RNA extraction. Our results can provide new strategies against the spread and transmission of HPAI H5N1 viruses in birds and mammals including humans.</p>
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</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
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<li>Japon</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Région de Kantō</li>
</region>
<settlement>
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</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Japon">
<region name="Région de Kantō">
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<name sortKey="Suda, Yoshihiko" sort="Suda, Yoshihiko" uniqKey="Suda Y" first="Yoshihiko" last="Suda">Yoshihiko Suda</name>
<name sortKey="Takayama, Katsuyoshi" sort="Takayama, Katsuyoshi" uniqKey="Takayama K" first="Katsuyoshi" last="Takayama">Katsuyoshi Takayama</name>
<name sortKey="Tamura, Tsuruki" sort="Tamura, Tsuruki" uniqKey="Tamura T" first="Tsuruki" last="Tamura">Tsuruki Tamura</name>
<name sortKey="Yamada, Jitsuho" sort="Yamada, Jitsuho" uniqKey="Yamada J" first="Jitsuho" last="Yamada">Jitsuho Yamada</name>
<name sortKey="Yamamoto, Naoki" sort="Yamamoto, Naoki" uniqKey="Yamamoto N" first="Naoki" last="Yamamoto">Naoki Yamamoto</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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